Mayuri Sadoine
Incoming Tenure-Track Junior Professor Exploring Plant-Microbe Interactions 🧫🌿🔬
Mayuri Sadoine
Incoming Tenure-Track Junior Professor Exploring Plant-Microbe Interactions 🧫🌿🔬
"I never lose. I either win or learn" -Nelson Mandela
My work necessitates a deep dive into host-microbe communications, requiring me to be an observer within the system. To achieve this, I use fluorophore-based biosensors combined with advanced imaging techniques and microfluidics. These tools allow me to track and analyze microbial activities within their host environments effectively and to address further questions using various omics technologies.
Beyond research, I am deeply committed to advancing diversity and equity in STEM fields through active engagement in teaching, mentoring, and advocacy. On this website, you can have further info my journey, research interests, and the initiatives I support.
In more detail: Throughout my PhD at Juelich Research Center and subsequent postdoc at HHU, I honed my skills in molecular biophysics and biosensor engineering. Specifically, I focused on developing genetically encoded biosensors capable of measuring analyte levels in vivo within specific organisms. These biosensors serve as invaluable tools for unraveling intricate biological processes, such as cellular responses to environmental cues."
Currently, I am getting a closer look into the intricate questions of bacterial plant-microbe interactions, encompassing both beneficial and pathogenic strains. Therefore, my focus lies in unraveling how microbes interact with the host plants. At the core of our research are hypotheses based on the idea that microbes colonize hosts to create optimal conditions for their multiplication. For bacterial plant-microbes, multiplication is intricately tied to nutrition. Thus, my research centers on how these unicellular organisms acquire nutrients and establish communication networks, both amongst themselves and with the host, to facilitate colonization, nutrition and multiplication within the unique environment of the host plant.
In many cases, the survival and multiplication of microbes lie on their optimal manipulation of host resources and their ability to outpace host defenses in a continuous race for dominance. Understanding these host-microbe interactions requires the ability to immerse oneself as an observer within the system—an endeavor that is as fascinating as it is challenging.
To this end, I employ biosensors and microfluidic devices designed to detect changes in steady-state levels of molecules associated with nutrient transport, metabolism, and signaling within the microbe and the plant. By doing so, I aim to able to get better insights into the feeding habits and communication strategies of microbes within plant tissues and environment, as well as uncover the molecular mechanisms that underpin their success. This is possible by using an integrative approach which combined my expertise with different omics technologies.
The insights gained from studying microbe-host interactions are applicable across a spectrum of host-microbe systems. For example, evolutionary mechanisms driving virulence in pathogens mirror those found in various infectious agents, all of which must navigate the delicate balance of co-evolution with hosts while evading detection by the host's defense mechanisms.
In my research, I have, among others, worked on pathogens known to cause significant epidemiological challenges in crops, particularly in regions where these crops are vital for sustenance and economic stability. The resulting crop losses can have profound implications for local populations, often exacerbating food insecurity and public health concerns. Consequently, our research endeavors are underscored by a dual imperative: providing short-term solutions to crisis situations, such as developing tools for farmers, while simultaneously working towards long-term sustainability through the cultivation of resistant crop varieties and a deeper understanding of the factors influencing pathogen virulence. This holistic approach is essential for anticipating and mitigating the emergence of new pathogenic strains, drawing valuable insights from past epidemiological events.          Â
Publications
Jona Obinna Ejike, Mayuri Sadoine, Yi Shen, Yuuma Ishikawa, Erdem Sunal, Sebastian Haensch, Anna B Hamacher, Wolf B Frommer, Michael M Wudick, Robert E Campbell, Thomas J Kleist
Biochemistry, vol. 63(1), ACS Publications, 2024, pp. 171-180
Monitoring nutrients in plants with genetically encoded sensors: Achievements and perspectives
Mayuri Sadoine, Roberto De Michele, Milan Ĺ˝upunski, Guido Grossmann, Vanessa Castro-RodrĂguez
Plant Physiology, Oxford Academic Journals, 2023
OzTracs: Optical Osmolality Reporters Engineered from Mechanosensitive Ion Channels
Thomas J. Kleist, I Winnie Lin, Sophia Xu, Grigory Maksaev, Mayuri Sadoine, Elizabeth S. Haswell, Wolf B. Frommer, Michael M. Wudick
Biomolecules, vol. 12(6), 2022, p. 787
Sensors for the quantification, localization and analysis of the dynamics of plant hormones
Reika Isoda, Akira Yoshinari, Yuuma Ishikawa, Mayuri Sadoine, RĂĽdiger Simon, Wolf B Frommer, Masayoshi Nakamura
The Plant Journal, vol. 105, Wiley Online Library, 2021, pp. 542--557
Mayuri Sadoine, Yuuma Ishikawa, Thomas J Kleist, Michael M Wudick, Masayoshi Nakamura, Guido Grossmann, Wolf B Frommer, Cheng-Hsun Ho
Plant Physiology, Oxford Academic Journals, 2021
Affinity Series of Genetically Encoded Förster Resonance Energy-Transfer Sensors for Sucrose
Mayuri Sadoine, Mira Reger, Ka Man Wong, Wolf B Frommer
ACS sensors, ACS Publications, 2021
Mayuri Sadoine, Vanessa Castro-Rodriguez, Tobias Poloczek, Helene Javot, Erdem Sunal, Michael M Wudick, Wolf B Frommer
Bio-protocol, vol. 10, 2020, pp. e3773--e3773
Mayuri Sadoine, Michele Cerminara, Jörg Fitter, Alexandros Katranidis
Bio-protocol, vol. 8, 2018, pp. e2881--e2881
Cotranslational incorporation into proteins of a fluorophore suitable for smFRET studies
Mayuri Sadoine, Michele Cerminara, Michael Gerrits, Jörg Fitter, Alexandros Katranidis
ACS synthetic biology, vol. 7, ACS Publications, 2018, pp. 405--411
Selective double-labeling of cell-free synthesized proteins for more accurate smFRET studies
Mayuri Sadoine, Michele Cerminara, Noémie Kempf, Michael Gerrits, Jörg Fitter, Alexandros Katranidis
Analytical chemistry, vol. 89, ACS Publications, 2017, pp. 11278--11285
Mayuri Sadoine, Michele Cerminara, Noemie Kempf, Alexandros Katranidis, Jörg Fitter
Biophysical Journal, vol. 112, Elsevier, 2017, pp. 31a
Differential regulation of glucose transport activity in yeast by specific cAMP signatures
Clara Bermejo, Farzad Haerizadeh, Mayuri Sadoine, Diane Chermak, Wolf B Frommer
Biochemical Journal, vol. 452, Portland Press Ltd., 2013, pp. 489--497
Projects
Exploring The Chink in the Armor: Insights into Plant-Rhizobacteria Adaptation to Stress.
"They did not know it was impossible so they did it"
Illuminating Plant-Microbe Interactions with using Biosensors
“If you want to go fast, go alone. If you want to go far, go together”
Biosensors, Click chemistry & smFRET
"Just because something doesn’t do what you planned it to do doesn’t mean it’s useless." - Thomas Edison
Teaching
Bachelor thesis: BSc. Celine Weippert
Visualization of calcium signaling in Bacillus rhizobacteria during Arabidopsis thaliana root colonization using genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors.
Bachelor thesis: BSc. Clelia Sara Lotito
Visualization and comparison of stress-induced calcium signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana roots and leaves using genetically encoded fluorescence-based biosensors.
Master thesis: MSc. Alfonso Gamaza Vico
Fluo-resce in the face of adversity: Design and use of sensors to understand Nitrogen (N) transport in plants
Master thesis: MSc. Yunqian Wang.
Establishment and preliminary measurement of Bacillus-Cyanobacteria consortia microscopic observation system.
Master thesis: MSc. Erdem Sunal
Monitoring glucose dynamics in a plant pathogen by using genetically encoded fluorophore-based biosensors.
CEPLAS undergraduate internship: BSc. Celine Weippert
Genomic integration and imaging of a fluorophore based GA-MatryoshCaMP6s sensor in Bacillus subtilis strain DB430.
Dozentin at HHU (for IMP, PI: Wolf B. Frommer).
M4457 MSc module: Optogenetic Cell Control, Advanced Microscopy and Quantitative Imaging
Conceived and independently supervised parts of this Module (for ICIB PI: Prof. Dr. Guido Grossmanss)
M4459 MSc Module: Biosensor Engineering: Principles and Strategies
Conceived and independently supervised parts of this Module (for ICIB, PI: Prof. Dr. Guido Grossmanss)
Lecture: Genetically encoded fluorophore based sensor engineering
Made at HHU (for IMP, PI: Wolf B. Frommer).
Workshop: Fluorimetric analyses using Tecan plate readers
Made at HHU (for IMP, PI: Wolf B. Frommer).
What else
"No one can make you feel inferior without your consent."- Eleanor Roosevelt
“If I have seen further it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.” — Isaac Newton
"...you have to be singular, inflexible, unyielding in your own work so that even the struggle, that very struggle to achieve becomes its own reward"- Martin Scorsese
“The only way to deal with an unfree world is to become so absolutely free that your very existence is an act of rebellion.” -Albert Camus
"Strive not to be a success, but rather to be of value." – Albert Einstein
View all